Sawaeng Thaweekoon. 1995. Psychologcal Traits Training For the Prevention of Violence Behavior in Vocational College Students. Dissertation, M.S (Behavioral Science) Behavioral Science Research Institute. The main purposes of this study were two folds. Firstly, to search for highly efficient means of traits trainings for the prevention of violent behavior in vocational college students. Secondly, to identify the type of students which would benefit the most from eacch type of training. Some initial characteristics of the students intelligence quotient, mental health, moral reasoning and internal locus of control were also taken in to consideration. The sample in this study consited of 105 vocational college students. These students were newly enrollment. Prior to the training, the four psychological traits were assessed. The students were then randomly assigned to one of the four type of training group in the experiment. The first experimental group got both type of training, namely, the attilude toward violent behavior training and the future orientation. The second experimental group was trained attitude toward violent behavior. The third experimental group was trained future orientation. The fourth group, the control group, took a regular training course which did not emphasis on the experimental type of contents. Different type of questionniares were designed to assess the following level of psychological traits and behavior for the prevention of violent behavior : the attitude toward violence behavior future orientation, the potentiality to avoid violent behavior and the favorable peer experiences. The measures were administered immediately after the training. There were 3 major findings in this study. The first was that the attitude training could directly benefit the attitude toward violent behavior, and the future orientation training also directly benefit the future orientation. Appaarently, on type of psychological traits training could extent its effect to another psychological traits in some subgroup of subjects. It was no interaction effect between the two types of training. The socond, it was found that the students who possessed higher level of initial psychological traits could benefit from both types of trainings more than those who possessed in the lower level. The third, in the attitude training group, the six initial psychological trait variables rvealed highly prediction power of the amount of the potentiality to avoid violent behavior (the predictive value was 84%) and the favorable peer experiences (the predictive value was 54%) correspondingly. Futre orientation and moral reasoning were the impartant predictive variables. Consequently, two recommendations were offerred (1) The training of psychological traits for the prevention of violent behavior should be manipulated in the students who possessed higher level of initial (2) the attetude training to promote the potentiality to avoid violent behavior and the fovorable peer experiences should been ployed in the group with higher level of future orientation and moral reasoning traits. | SWU | | BSRI |